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. 2022 Feb 2;10(5):1461–1468. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.2757

TABLE 1.

The biological and morphological features of AD mimic cell model

Cell line SH‐SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells
Differentiation Yes (RA and BDNF)
Neuronal marker GAP43 positive
Tested cell type Neuron‐like differentiated SH‐SY5Y cells
Stimulus BDNF decreasing and Aβ peptide 1–42
AD mimic cell model
Morphological feature Neurite fragmentation
Cell death mode Caspase−6‐dependent apoptosis and necroptosis
Response to cell death inhibitors

Pan‐caspase inhibitor

(Z‐VAD‐FMK, 100 μM)

Inhibited

Caspase−6 inhibitor

(Z‐VEID‐FMK, 100 μM)

Inhibited

Necroptosis inhibitor

(Necrostatin−1, 20 μM)

Inhibited

Abbreviations: BDNF, brain‐derived neurotrophic factor; GAP43, growth‐associated protein 43; RA, retinoic acid.