Skip to main content
. 2022 May 11;17(5):e0267003. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0267003

Table 3. Specific micronutrient deficiencies by age group and by gender.

Micronutrient deficiency Prevalence of deficiency Group 1 Group 2
m/n, % (95% CI) Male Female Male Female
m/n, % Deficient m, % Deficient
Calcium 1358/2267, 59.9 347/683, 50.8 336/683, 49.2 322/675, 47.7 353/675, 52.3
(58.0–62.0)
Iron 1119/2265, 49.4 283/573, 49.4 290/573, 50.6 214/546, 39.2 332/546, 60.8
(47.0–52.0)
Zinc 138/2026, 6.8 42/67, 62.7 25/67, 37.3 40/71, 56.3 31/71, 43.7
(6.0–8.0)
Selenium 208/2003, 10.4 50/107, 46.7 57/107, 53.3 48/101, 47.5 53/101, 52.5
(9.0–12.0)
Vitamin A 37/2250, 1.6 11/21, 52.4 10/21, 47.6 8/16, 50.0 8/16, 50.0
(1.0–2.0)
25 Hydroxy Vitamin D 900/2268, 39.7 168/441, 38.1 273/441, 61.9 173/459, 37.7 286/459, 62.3
(38.0–42.0)
Folate 505/2276, 22.2 104/205, 50.7 101/205, 49.3 140/300, 46.7 160/300, 53.3
(21.0–24.0)
Vitamin B12 759/2275, 33.4 150/292, 51.4 142/292, 48.6 257/467, 55.0 210/467, 45.0
(31.0–35.0)