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. 2022 Jun;37(7):568–574. doi: 10.1177/08830738221096194

Table 1.

Participants Characteristics (N = 205).

Characteristics n (%)
Gender
 Male 91 (44.4)
 Female 114 (55.6)
Age, y
 6-7 28 (13.7)
 8-9 55 (26.9)
 10-11 61(29.7)
 12 61 (29.7)
Attended school
 Primary school 128 (62.4)
 Secondary school 77 (37.6)
Geographic area
 Southern Italy 68 (33.2)
 Central Italy 132 (64.4)
 Northern Italy 5 (2.4)
Parents’ assistance in answering the questionnaire
 Yes 141 (68.8)
 No 64 (31.2)
Family situation
 Married parents 184 (89.8)
 Separated parents 21 (10.2)
Possession of smartphone/tablet
 Yes 153 (74.6)
 No 52 (25.4)
Family use of streaming TV
 Yes 162 (79.0)
 No 43 (21.0)
Use of smartphone before sleeping
 More than before the pandemic 110 (53.7)
 As before the pandemic 79 (38.5)
 Less than before the pandemic 16 (7.8)