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. 2022 May 10;12(5):e048242. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-048242

Table 3.

Self-reported disease prevalence among subjects in different sites (%)

Diseases Urumqi Hotan Ili Total
Crude Adjusted Crude Adjusted Crude Adjusted Crude Adjusted
Cardiovascular diseases
 Hypertension* 47.19 29.29 37.00 32.64 38.61 36.09 40.74 32.66
 Hypertension 32.64 17.87 27.35 23.76 16.71 15.23 26.31 19.80
 IHD 8.18 3.28 13.54 12.15 8.44 7.72 10.48 8.74
 Other heart disease 0.57 0.32 2.63 2.34 0.69 0.62 1.46 1.27
 Stroke 3.43 1.62 4.91 4.31 1.61 1.47 3.58 2.82
Metabolic disease and kidney diseases
 Diabetes* 23.93 19.14 7.26 6.74 9.80 9.19 13.11 10.07
 Diabetes 14.73 8.81 4.25 3.87 4.69 4.36 7.76 5.54
 Dyslipidaemia* 35.00 35.08 33.53 34.05 34.83 35.08 34.32 34.55
 CKD 0.68 0.56 6.20 6.28 0.99 0.93 3.06 3.17
 Anaemia* 3.31 5.30 5.89 5.55 5.30 5.26 4.98 5.44
Chronic respiratory diseases
 Chronic bronchitis 4.48 2.16 15.89 14.17 3.31 3.12 8.94 7.87
 Emphysema 0.29 0.15 3.00 2.57 0.51 0.49 1.48 1.25
 COPD 0.40 0.17 1.22 1.14 0.20 0.18 0.69 0.62
 Asthma 1.11 0.65 2.86 2.45 0.22 0.20 1.61 1.36
 Tuberculosis 0.69 0.57 2.84 2.55 0.54 0.50 1.55 1.37
Digestive diseases
 Chronic hepatitis 0.49 0.53 4.85 4.91 1.34 1.33 2.53 2.82
 Cholecystitis 6.50 3.12 23.28 21.28 13.66 12.49 15.36 14.34
 Peptic ulcer 0.91 0.74 6.61 6.33 2.11 2.01 3.60 3.61
Skeletal disorders
 Osteoporosis 2.15 0.83 7.48 6.50 3.74 3.52 4.79 4.21
 Fracture 1.93 1.24 5.82 6.10 5.75 5.87 4.54 4.96
Cancer 0.63 0.32 0.67 0.54 0.46 0.43 0.60 0.48

Adjusted: age and gender adjusted based on 2010 China census data.

Other heart disease, included rheumatic heart disease and cor pulmonale.

*Self-reported combined with biological detection.

CKD, chronic kidney disease; COPD, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; IHD, ischaemic heart disease.