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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 May 12.
Published in final edited form as: N Engl J Med. 2021 Dec 1;385(25):2336–2347. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2108873

Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics of the Participants.*

Characteristic Endocrine-Only Group (N = 2507) Chemoendocrine Group (N = 2511) All Participants (N = 5018)
Median age (range) — yr 57.2 (18.3–86.0) 57.9 (28.0 −87.6) 57.5 (18.3–87.6)
Age category — no. (%)
 <40 yr 80 (3.2) 67 (2.7) 147 (2.9)
 40–49 yr 547 (21.8) 530 (21.1) 1077 (21.5)
 40–49 yr 547 (21.8) 530 (21.1) 1077 (21.5)
 50–59 yr 838 (33.4) 837 (33.3) 1675 (33.4)
 60–69 yr 761 (30.4) 777 (30.9) 1538 (30.6)
 ≥70 yr 281 (11.2) 300 (12.0) 581 (11.6)
Menopausal status — no. (%)
 Premenopausal 831 (33.1) 834 (33.2) 1665 (33.2)
 Postmenopausal 1676 (66.9) 1677 (66.8) 3353 (66.8)
Recurrence score — no. (%)
 0–13 1071 (42.7) 1076 (42.9) 2147 (42.8)
 14–25 1436 (57.3) 1435 (57.1) 2871 (57.2)
Axillary surgery — no. (%)
 Axillary lymph-node dissection, with or without sentinel-node mapping 1571 (62.7) 1569 (62.5) 3140 (62.6)
 Sentinel-node biopsy without axillary lymph-node dissection 936 (37.3) 942 (37.5) 1878 (37.4)
Positive nodes — no. (%)
 1 node 1647 (65.7) 1628 (64.8) 3275 (65.3)
 2 nodes 623 (24.8) 643 (25.6) 1266 (25.2)
 3 nodes 229 (9.1) 231 (9.2) 460 (9.2)
 Not reported 8 (0.3) 9 (0.4) 17 (0.3)
*

Percentages may not total 100 because of rounding.

The recurrence score based on the 21-gene breast-cancer assay ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating a worse prognosis.