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. 2022 Apr 28;9:855525. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.855525

Table 2.

Univariate analysis for predictors of in-hospital mortality, 2015–2016.

Predictor Odds ratio (95% CI) P-value
BMI kg/m2 group <0.001
≤ 19 0.99 (0.89,1.10) 0.786
20–25 1.00 (reference) N/A
26–30 0.49 (0.43,0.55) <0.001
31–35 0.28 (0.25,0.31) <0.001
36–39 0.24 (0.21,0.27) <0.001
≥40 0.28 (0.26,0.31) <0.001
Age group, years <0.001
18–44 1.00 (reference) N/A
45–59 1.54 (1.28,1.86) <0.001
60–74 2.08 (1.74,2.48) <0.001
≥75 4.43 (3.72,5.27) <0.001
Deyo-CCI <0.001
0 N/A N/A
1 1.00 (reference) N/A
2 or higher 1.39 (1.19,1.62) <0.001
Gender 0.169
Male 1.00 (reference) N/A
Female 1.04 (0.98,1.10) 0.169
Race <0.001
Non-white 1.00 (reference) N/A
White 1.74 (1.63,1.87) <0.001
Comorbidities
Atrial fibrillation/Flutter <0.001
No 1.00 (reference) N/A
Yes 1.90 (1.79,2.01) <0.001
Chronic pulmonary disease 0.001
No 1.00 (reference) N/A
Yes 0.91 (0.86,0.96) 0.001
Diabetes mellitus <0.001
No 1.00 (reference) N/A
Yes 0.73 (0.69,0.77) <0.001
Hypertension <0.001
No 1.00 (reference) N/A
Yes 0.53 (0.50,0.57) <0.001
Peripheral vascular disease <0.001
No 1.00 (reference) N/A
Yes 1.30 (1.22,1.39) <0.001
Prior MI 0.670
No 1.00 (reference) N/A
Yes 0.98 (0.90,1.07) 0.670
Chronic renal failure <0.001
No 1.00 (reference) N/A
Yes 1.53 (1.44,1.62) <0.001

BMI, Body Mass Index; Deyo-CCI, Deyo-Charlson Comorbidity Index; MI, Myocardial Infraction.