Table 2. Level of knowledge, attitudes, and practice aspects towards HPV, CC, and corresponding vaccine in an urban community Indonesia graded by sex.
Parameters | Score based on sex | Total score (n = 400) | p-value | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men (n = 105) | Women (n = 295) | ||||||
n | % | n | % | N | % | ||
Knowledge | |||||||
Aspect 1: HPV infection and CC | |||||||
Median (Min-Max) | 44.44 (0–100) | 66.67 (0–100) | 55.56 (0–100) | 0.000 * a | |||
Poor | 71 | 67.6 | 142 | 48.1 | 213 | 53.3 | 0.001 # b |
Good | 34 | 32.4 | 153 | 51.9 | 187 | 46.8 | |
Aspect 2: HPV vaccination | |||||||
Median (Min-Max) | 41.67 (8.33–100) | 66.67 (8.33–100) | 58.33 (8.33–100) | 0.000 * a | |||
Poor | 71 | 67.6 | 137 | 46.4 | 208 | 52.0 | 0.000 # b |
Good | 34 | 32.4 | 158 | 53.6 | 192 | 48.0 | |
Overall Knowledge | |||||||
Median (Min-Max) | 42.86 (4.76–100) | 61.90 (9.52–100) | 61.90 (4.76–100) | 0.000 * a | |||
Poor | 71 | 67.6 | 126 | 42.7 | 197 | 49.3 | 0.000 # b |
Good | 34 | 32.4 | 169 | 57.3 | 203 | 50.8 | |
Attitudes | |||||||
Aspect 1: HPV infection and CC | |||||||
Median (Min-Max) | 70.00 (30–100) | 80.00 (30–100) | 80.00 (30–100) | 0.051*a | |||
Negative | 22 | 21.0 | 29 | 9.8 | 51 | 12.8 | 0.003 # b |
Positive | 83 | 79.0 | 266 | 90.2 | 349 | 87.3 | |
Aspect 2: HPV vaccination | |||||||
Median (Min-Max) | 71.43 (21.43–92.86) | 71.43 (28.57–100) | 71.43 (21.43–100) | 0.023 * a | |||
Negative | 34 | 32.4 | 66 | 22.4 | 100 | 25.0 | 0.042 # a |
Positive | 71 | 67.6 | 229 | 77.6 | 300 | 75.0 | |
Overall Attitudes | |||||||
Median (Min-Max) | 70.83 (29.17–91.67) | 75.00 (33.33–100) | 70.83 (29.17–100) | 0.012 * a | |||
Negative | 26 | 24.8 | 46 | 15.6 | 72 | 18.0 | 0.036 # a |
Positive | 79 | 75.2 | 249 | 84.4 | 328 | 82.0 | |
Practice | |||||||
Median (Min-Max) | 42.86 (7.14–92.86) | 50.00 (7.14–100) | 50.00 (7.14–100) | 0.000 * a | |||
Unfavorable | 89 | 84.8 | 190 | 64.4 | 279 | 69.8 | 0.000 # a |
Favorable | 16 | 15.2 | 105 | 35.6 | 121 | 30.3 |
*Numerical comparative test;
#Categorical comparative test;
aMann-Whitney;
bChi-square;
Percentage of the total column; significant if p<0.05.