Table 2.
Mean, SDs, Analysis of Variance for Cross-Cultural Differences in COVID-19 Related Worries, Emotional Symptoms and Life Satisfaction.
| Spain (n = 347) | Colombia (n = 636) | Mexico (n = 342) | Ecuador (n = 1,158) | Chile (n = 3,800) | Test of between-subjects effects for country | Test of between-subjects effects for gender | Test of between-subjects effects for age | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M (SD) | M (SD) | M (SD) | M (SD) | M (SD) | F (gl) | p (η2) | F (gl) | p (η2) | F (gl) | p (η2) | |
| COVID-19 related worries | |||||||||||
| Health worries | 2.83 (.82) | 2.95 (.92) | 3.14 0.91) | 3.15 (.79) | 3.32 (.83) | 36.56 (5) | <.001 (.03) | 102.62 (1) | <.001 (.02) | 81.59 (1) | <.001 (.01) |
| Economic worries | 2.52 (.78) | 3.10 (.89) | 3.08 (.95) | 3.12 (.97) | 3.24 (.89) | 35.19 (5) | <.001 (.03) | 40.66 (1) | <.001 (.01) | 36.02 (1) | <.001 (.02) |
| Psychosocial worries | 2.80 (.88) | 3.08 (.91) | 2.99 (.93) | 3.16 (.93) | 3.34 (.91) | 83.34 (5) | <.001 (.06) | 115.254 (1) | <.001 (.02) | 5.12 (1) | 0.02 (.01) |
| Emotional symptoms | |||||||||||
| Depression | 9.97 (10.03) | 14.42 (11.07) | 12.36 (10.09) | 14.56 (11.74) | 19.17 (11.88) | 91.57 (5) | <.001 (.07) | 23.33 (1) | <.001 (.01) | 82.26 (1) | <.001 (.01) |
| Anxiety | 7.22 (8.64) | 10.56 (9.21) | 9.58 (8.90) | 11.85 (10.15) | 14.00 (10.51) | 48.15 (5) | <.001 (.04) | 67.73 (1) | <.001 (.01) | 35.64 (1) | <.001 (.01) |
| Stress | 12.32 (10.21) | 16.52 (10.17) | 13.95 (9.69) | 16.34 (10.43) | 18.38 (10.62) | 29.88 (5) | <.001 (.02) | 79.83 (1) | <.001 (.01) | 2.90 (1) | .09 (.00) |
| Life satisfaction | 22.97 (6.49) | 24.39 (6.43) | 24.24 (6.82) | 23.35 (6.87) | 21.66 (6.84) | 37.26 (4) | <.001 (.03) | 0.01 (1) | .94 (.00) | 61.02 (1) | <.001 (.01) |