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. 2022 Apr 29;13:890520. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.890520

TABLE 3.

Effects of heat stress on meat quality in indigenous broilers.

Items NT Group HS Group p-Value
Breast muscle
 Cooking loss, % 10.56 ± 1.07 13.79 ± 3.28 0.376
Drip loss, %
 1 day 0.90 ± 0.18 3.74 ± 0.43 <0.001
 2 days 1.96 ± 0.30 4.81 ± 0.47 <0.001
 3 days 2.98 ± 0.31 5.53 ± 0.51 0.003
pH
 45min 6.84 ± 0.01 6.68 ± 0.06 0.035
 24h 6.62 ± 0.09 6.49 ± 0.15 0.475
Thigh muscle
 Cooking loss, % 20.04 ± 4.80 24.61 ± 3.65 0.471
Drip loss, %
 1 day 0.59 ± 0.17 2.17 ± 0.75 0.076
 2 days 1.44 ± 0.19 2.33 ± 0.86 0.342
 3 days 1.99 ± 0.23 2.93 ± 0.90 0.344
pH
 45min 6.97 ± 0.05 6.69 ± 0.09 0.025
 24h 6.90 ± 0.08 6.84 ± 0.07 0.572

NT, normal treatment group, the broilers reared at 21.3 ± 1.2 °C throughout the experimental period; HS, the broilers reared at 32.5 ± 1.4 °C for 8 h/day (9:00 a.m. to 17:00 p.m.). There were 5 selected broilers per group for the determination of meat quality.