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. 2022 Apr 29;16:862873. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2022.862873

TABLE 2.

Participant characteristics.

Characteristics Participants
p-value
All (n = 203) Tinnitus (n = 94) No tinnitus (n = 109)
Age 53 (18–84 years) 55 (19–76 years) 50 (18–84 years) 0.018
Sex (male) 113 (56%) 60 (64%) 53 (49%)
Hearing thresholds
 PTA (2, 4, and 8 kHz) 31 (−3 to 88) 43 (-3 to 88) 19 (-3 to 77) <0.001
 250 Hz 13 (−3 to 80) 15 (-3 to 80) 13 (-3 to 55) 0.009D
 500 Hz 13 (-5 to 70) 15 (-5 to 70) 10 (-3 to 60) 0.002D
 1 kHz 10 (-5 to 65) 18 (-5 to 65) 8 (-5 to 53) 0.006D
 2 kHz 18 (-8 to 68) 23 (-5 to 68) 10 (−8 to 60) 0.001D
 4 kHz 28 (-5 to 98) 45 (-5 to 98) 18 (-5 to 80) <0.001D
 8 kHz 40 (-3 to 115) 60 (0 to 115) 28 (-3 to 98) <0.001D
THI score 35 (4–82) 35 (4–82)

Data is presented as median (range) or n (%). p-values are based on Mann-Whitney-U tests to determine differences between tinnitus and non-tinnitus participants. DThreshold for significance is Bonferroni corrected; p < 0.05/6 = 0.008.