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. 2022 May 5;11(9):2600. doi: 10.3390/jcm11092600

Figure 3.

Figure 3

First suture failure load (first failure load) for three main incision patterns. Conventional straight, Lazy-S and Zigzag incisions (both with perpendicular (90°) placement of sutures) were tested for their biomechanical stability. The mean is indicated by a cross. The bottom and top of the box are the 25th and 75th percentile. Error bars (whiskers) indicate the 10th and 90th percentile. * p < 0.05; ns, not significant. For each group 17 incision-patterns were tested.