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. 2022 Apr 23;27(9):2723. doi: 10.3390/molecules27092723

Table 3.

Potential anti-SARS-CoV-2 drugs and predictive targets identified in this study.

Drug Name Drug Category Human Target In Vitro Activity against SARS-CoV-2
Chloroquine Quinolines and derivatives ACE2 EC50  =  1.13 μM [128]
Hydroxychloroquine Quinolines and derivatives ACE2 EC50 = 0.72 μM [129]
Alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor Carboxylic acids and derivatives TMPRSS2 IC50 = 357 nM (TMPRSS2 inhibitor) [130]
Aluminium Homogeneous post-transcriptional metal compounds TMPRSS2 Not tested
Aluminium acetate Carboxylic acids and derivatives TMPRSS2 Not tested
Aluminium phosphate Post-transition metal oxoanionic compounds TMPRSS2 Not tested
Aprotinin Carboxylic acids and derivatives TMPRSS2 IC50 = 0.32–1.65 μM [131]
Cyproterone acetate Steroids and steroid derivatives TMPRSS2 Not tested
Filgrastim Carboxylic acids and derivatives TMPRSS2 Not tested
Mifepristone Steroids and steroid derivatives TMPRSS2 Not tested
Pegfilgrastim Carboxylic acids and derivatives TMPRSS2 Not tested