Table 8.
Correlation results between the feeding behaviour habits and growth parameters obtained in different studies.
ADG 1 | Final BW | FCR 2 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
References 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 3 a | 6 a | 7 a |
TV (feeder visits/d) 4 or TM (meals/d) 5 |
0.18 ** | 0.01 | - | −0.16 * | −0.26 * to −0.09 | −0.07 | −0.02 | −0.11 | 0.00 | 0.14 | −0.11 | 0.18 |
TD (minutes spent eating/d) 6 | −0.06 | 0.17 *** | 0.02 | 0.19 ** | 0.12 to 0.39 * | −0.25 * | −0.01 | −0.25 * | 0.15 ** | −0.24 * | −0.22 * | 0.33 |
VS (feed consumed/visit) 7
or MS (feed consumed/meal) 8 |
0.41 ** | 0.19 *** | 0.38 * | - | 0.28 * to 0.54 * | 0.25 * | 0.2 9* | 0.27 ** | 0.02 | −0.29 * | 0.12 | −0.08 |
FR (feed consumed/min) 9 | 0.50 ** | 0.20 *** | 0.32 * | 0.38 *** | 0.10 to 0.43 * | 0.54 *** | 0.35 * | 0.52 *** | −0.00 | 0.06 | 0.15 | −0.16 |
1 ADG (average daily gain). 2 FCR (feed conversion ratio). 3 References: (1) [10] (Dutch Landrace and Great-Yorkshire, 25–35 to 100 kg BW, boars and gilts); (2) [11] (Large White and French Landrace, from 35 to 95–100 kg BW, boars and castrated males); (3) [16] (PIC Line 26 males × Camborough females, from 27 to 82 kg BW, boars, barrows and gilts); (4) [4] (Duroc, from 38 to 130 kg BW, barrows); (5) [26] (Pietrain); (6) [5] (Topigs Talent × PIC, from 86 to 145 kg BW, barrows); and (7) [49] (Landrace, 35–50 to 107–165 kg BW, males). 4 TV (number of visits per pig and day). 5 TM (number of meals per pig and day according to each paper methodology; where a meal is: the successive feeder visits within five minutes [10]; the successive feeder visits within two minutes [11]; and the successive visits within 28.3 min intervals [16]. Rauw et al. [4], Fernández et al. [26], Carcò et al. [5], and Garrido-Izard et al. [49] analysed the daily number of feeder visits. 6 TD (total minutes spent eating per pig and day). 7 VS (feed consumed per feeder visit). 8 MS (feed consumed per meal). 9 FR (feed intake per minute spent eating). a Gain to feed ratio. *, **, *** stand for p < 0.05, p < 0.01, and p < 0.0001.