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. 2022 Apr 19;27(9):2621. doi: 10.3390/molecules27092621

Table 3.

Antioxidant Activity of OB and OH Mixtures and Combination Index.

Mixture
OB:OH
Antiradical Activity Metal-Chelating Activity Inhibition of Lipid Peroxidation
PBS 50% MeOH PBS 50% MeOH PBS 50% MeOH
EC50 * CI EC50 CI EC50 CI EC50 CI EC50 CI EC50 CI
9:1 67.8 ± 0.3 d** 0.95 25.2 ± 1.8 c 0.90 32.4 ± 0.8 b 0.84 36.4 ± 1.0 a 0.94 10.7 ± 0.2 a 0.94 17.5 ± 0.5 a 0.69
8:2 65.8 ± 2.7 d 0.92 25.0 ± 0.8 c 0.92 27.8 ± 0.6 a 0.72 34.7 ± 1.1 a 0.88 11.0 ± 0.1 a 0.99 21.7 ± 1.6 c 0.85
7:3 59.5 ± 0.8 c 0.80 23.8 ± 0.9 c 0.80 33.4 ± 1.2 b 0.75 37.4 ± 0.9 a 0.82 12.8 ± 0.2 b 1.02 18.1 ± 0.7 ab 0.66
6:4 53.8± 1.3 a 0.71 21.4 ± 0.7 ab 0.76 33.8 ± 0.4 b 0.73 41.3 ± 0.8 b 0.82 13.5 ± 0.8 b 1.02 21.6 ± 0.8 c 0.76
5:5 53.2 ± 0.6 a 0.70 20.0 ± 0.6 ab 0.69 34.5 ± 0.9 b 0.68 45.7 ± 2.1 c 0.81 14.6 ± 0.1 cb 1.03 17.5 ± 0.4 a 0.59
4:6 56.1 ± 1.3 b 0.72 20.1 ± 0.7 ab 0.62 41.6 ± 1.0 c 0.76 52.0 ± 1.6 d 0.83 14.5 ± 0.3 cb 0.88 19.1 ± 0.8 b 0.57
3:7 55.2 ± 0.7 ab 0.69 19.9 ± 0.3 a 0.59 45.5 ± 0.2 d 0.76 48.7 ± 6.2 dc 0.69 14.9 ± 0.1 c 0.90 18.1 ± 0.7 ab 0.66
2:8 55.9 ± 0.6 ab 0.69 20.8 ± 0.7 ab 0.60 46.8 ± 0.4 d 0.71 63.5 ± 1.0 e 0.79 16.8 ± 0.8 d 0.93 19.5 ± 0.7 b 0.59
1:9 55.5 ± 0.3 b 0.68 21.4 ± 0.8 ab 0.59 52.6 ± 1.2 e 0.74 72.2 ± 1.8 f 0.76 18.0 ± 0.2 d 0.91 21.5 ± 0.3 c 0.61

* EC50—half maximal inhibitory concentration, CI—combination index, ** Means in rows followed by different lowercase letters (a–e) are significantly different at p < 0.05.