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. 2022 Apr 21;14(9):1726. doi: 10.3390/nu14091726

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Illustration depicting the reported and purported beneficial effects of resistant starch (RS) on aging-associated gut microbiota and metabolic health. SCFA: short-chain fatty acids; LPS: lipopolysaccharide; IBD: inflammatory bowel disease; IL: interleukin; TNF: tumor necrosis factor; Inline graphic: stimulation; ↑: increased; ↓: decreased.