Skip to main content
. 2022 May 7;27(9):3011. doi: 10.3390/molecules27093011

Table 2.

Summarizes various drugs and their mechanism of action to induce ferroptosis in therapy-resistant CSCs.

Drug Mechanism Tumor Type References
Iron chelators Degrades ferritin, promotes LIP expression, and induces HMOX-1 expression Breast, ovarian, colorectal, pancreatic, cervical [80,81,82,83,84]
SLC7A11 inhibitors Inhibits cysteine uptake thereby reducing glutathione levels Glioma, breast, lung, melanoma, cervical, prostrate, neuroblastoma [25,78,79]
GPx-4 inhibitors Inhibit the enzyme activity of GPx-4 thereby enhancing lipid peroxides Leukaemia, lymphoma, sarcoma, ovarian cancer, pancreatic, lung [85,86,87]
Cysteinase Glutathione inhibitor that degrades cysteine and cystine Prostrate, pancreatic, chronic lymphocytic leukaemia [88,89]
FINO2 Indirectly inactivates GPx-4; promotes ROS accumulation by oxidizing PUFAs and ferrous iron Fibrosarcoma [90,91]