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. 2022 Apr 24;27(9):2733. doi: 10.3390/molecules27092733

Table 2.

Fatty acid profile of different Amazonian vegetable oils by alphabetical order; (-): not reported.

Acai Andiroba Babassu Buriti Cumaru Inchi Patawa Pequi Pracaxi Sacha Inchi Tucumã
Acids Composition
Caprylic Acid (C 8: 0) - - 6.21% - - - - - - - 1.94%
Capric Acid (C 10: 0) - - 5.78% - - - - - - - 0.80%
Lauric acid (C 12: 0) 0.07% - 47.40% 0.03% - - 1.37% - 1.20% - -
Miristic acid (C 14: 0) 0.13% - 15.64% 0.08% - 0.1% 0.94% 0.36% 0.71% - -
Palmitic acid (C 16: 0) 21.78% 31.40% 8.01% 16.78% 6.70% 10.3% 11.04% 29.48% 1.95% 6.30% 22.99%
Palmitoleic acid (C 16: 1) 3.26% 0.26% 0.02% 0.32% - 0.1% 0.41% 0.66% - - -
Margaric Acid (C 17: 0) - - 0.02% 0.08% - 0.2% - - - - -
Stearic acid (C 18: 0) 2.17% 10% 3.15% 1.77% 4.53% 3.4% 5.09% 2.44% 2.92% 3.81% 2.95%
Oleic acid (C 18: 1-Omega 9) 57.42% 50.6% 11.28% 74.06% 53.37% 11.8% 74.18% 59.99% 47.57% 10.45% 67.62%
Linoleic acid (C 18: 2-Omega 6) 11.08% 5.4% 1.85% 4.94% 16.45% 85.6% 5.97% 6.44% 12.08% 36.80% 1.15%
Linolenic acid (C 18: 3-Omega 3) 0.59% - 0.25% 1.04% 3.32% - 0.51% - 1.07% 50.41% 4.97%
Arachidonic acid (C 20: 4) - - - - 0.70% - 0.5% - 1.34% - -
Arachidic acid (C 20: 0) 0.11% 0.62% 0.05% 0.12% - 0.5% 0.60% - 1.05% - -
Behenic acid (C 22: 0) - 0.15% 0.01% 0.09% 4.3% - - - 17.88% - -
Lignoceric acid (C 24: 0) - - 0.04% 0.09% 3.9% - - - - - -
Saturated 28.3% 36.3% 86.42% 22.2% 19.77% 14.3% 18.94% 32.28% 38.47% 7.70% 29.28%
Unsaturated 68.1% 63.7% 13.58% 77.8% 80.23% 85.7% 81.07% 67.71% 61.54% 95.2% 68.77%
Reference [83,84,85] [86,87,88] [75,89] [76] [90,91] [77,92] [1,93,94] [79] [95] [96] [81]