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. 2022 Apr 28;6(4):e34543. doi: 10.2196/34543

Table 2.

Patient demographics, study drug, level of self-reported side effects, and mean System Usability Scale (SUS) score for each tech group.

Characteristics Tech group 1 (n=68):
no intervention
Tech group 2 (n=26): 1-2 simple reminders Tech group 3 (n=24): technical support once Tech group 4 (n=10): support on multiple occasions Tech group 5 (n=6): unable to use
Proportion of the total sample (95% CI) 0.51 (0.39-0.62) 0.19 (0.12-0.30) 0.18 (0.10-0.27) 0.07 (0.03-0.15) 0.05 (0.01-0.11)
Sex, n (%)

Male 29 (43) 10 (38) 12 (50) 6 (60) 4 (67)

Female 39 (57) 16 (62) 12 (50) 4 (40) 2 (33)
Age (years), mean (SD) 61 (9.82) 58 (9.76) 64 (9.92) 62 (7.69) 71 (5.37)
LOSa (days), mean (SD) 2.1 (0.66) 2.5 (0.76) 2.1 (0.58) 2.3 (0.95) 2.5 (0.84)
Study drug in original trial, n (%)

Oxycodone depot 23 (34) 12 (46) 6 (25) 3 (30) 2 (33)

Tapentadol depot 24 (35) 8 (31) 10 (42) 3 (30) 0 (0)

Placebo 21 (31) 6 (23) 8 (33) 4 (40) 4 (67)
SUSb form completed, n (%) 61 (90) 25 (96) 21 (88) 9 (90) 3 (50)
SUS score, mean 91.8 92.9 85.2 84.4 65.8
Pain (at rest), meanc 2.17 2.35 2.09 3.26 1.21
Constipation, meanc 0.66 0.47 0.42 0.59 0.93
Dizziness, meanc 0.95 1.13 0.88 2.29 0.57
Headache, meanc 0.42 0.76 0.59 0.90 0.14
Nausea, meanc 0.88 1.08 0.99 1.79 0.76
Sedation, meanc 2.03 2.21 2.16 3.26 1.21
Sleep quality, meanc 2.97 3.4 3.49 4.53 1.98
Amount of rescue drug (oxycodone 5 mg tablet), mean value per 24 hours 1.59 2.3 1.79 3.2 1.02
Used personal tablet, n 30 (44) 9 (35) 7 (29) 2 (20) 1 (17)
Used borrowed tablet, n (%) 38 (56) 17 (65) 17 (71) 8 (80) 5 (83)

aLOS: length of hospital stay.

bSUS: System Usability Scale.

cMeasured on a 0-10 numeric rating scale (0=best, 10=worst).