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. 2022 Apr 26;10(12):3686–3697. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v10.i12.3686

Table 2.

Acute colitis prevalence for 11 computed tomography parameters by COI


Value
Total
Viral
Bacterial
P value1
Prevalence (%) 16 84
Wall thickening (%)2 Yes 82 40 90 0.000
Submucosal edema (%) Yes 82 30 93 0.000
Mucosal enhancement (%) Yes 79 28 89 0.000
Serosal involvement (%) Yes 39 5 46 0.000
Empty colon sign (%)2 Yes 43 13 49 0.000
Small bowel involvement (%) Yes 38 30 40 0.288
Comb sign (%) Yes 13 3 15 0.036
Continuous distribution (%) Yes 75 25 85 0.000
Accordion sign (%) Yes 15 3 17 0.014
Mucosal thickening (%) Yes 57 5 67 0.000
Lymph node enlargement (%) Yes 18 8 21 0.072
1

Fisher's exact test.

2

Recategorized to binary values of normal vs non-normal.