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. 2022 May 2;27(9):2899. doi: 10.3390/molecules27092899

Table 3.

The performance of the mean antioxidant pigments (chlorophylls (μg g−1 FW); β-Cyanins, β-xanthins, and betalains (ng g−1 FW); carotenoids (mg 100 g−1 FW)) of two underutilized species of Amaranthus leafy vegetables.

Genotypes Chlorophyll a Chlorophyll b Chlorophyll ab β-Cyanins β-Xanthins Betalains Carotenoids
A. tricolor
AT2 519.55 ± 2.11 b 264.52 ± 1.68 c 784.07 ± 1.25 b 536.32 ± 1.61 b 528.42 ± 1.71 c 1064.74 ± 1.54 c 72.68 ± 0.37 d
AT5 636.56 ± 2.14 a 276.64 ± 1.77 b 913.20 ± 1.21 a 417.34 ± 1.63 e 434.65 ± 1.63 e 851.99 ± 1.64 e 82.65 ± 0.35 c
AT9 308.72 ± 2.02 e 212.72 ± 1.78 f 521.44 ± 1.14 f 542.75 ± 1.64 a 596.73 ± 1.95 a 1139.48 ± 1.44 a 95.35 ± 0.37 b
AT12 518.59 ± 2.16 b 228.24 ± 1.78 e 746.83 ± 1.18 d 489.58 ± 1.62 d 498.66 ± 1.88 d 988.24 ± 1.47 d 123.28 ± 0.42 a
A. lividus
SA3 432.35 ± 2.17 d 242.16 ± 1.62 d 674.51 ± 1.25 e 524.56 ± 1.72 c 558.35 ± 1.52 b 1082.91 ± 1.65 b 45.44 ± 0.41 f
SA10 134.15 ± 2.32 g 82.71 ± 1.61 h 216.86 ± 1.12 h 192.44 ± 1.58 h 196.55 ± 1.42 h 388.99 ± 1.42 h 82.57 ± 0.42 c
SA14 478.45 ± 2.17 c 285. 32 ± 1.73 a 763.77 ± 1.23 c 292.62 ± 1.72 f 292.25 ± 1.37 f 554.87 ± 1.57 f 58.74 ± 0.42 e
SA21 256.26 ± 2.22 f 93.33 ± 1.69 g 349.53 ± 1.31 g 243.24 ± 1.6 g 265.86 ± 1.68 g 509.10 ± 1.72 g 122.94 ± 0.45 a
Significance ** ** ** ** ** ** **
CV% 3.55 1.28 1.46 2.16 2.35 1.23 2.33

CV, coefficient of variation; In a column, different letters in mean values are significantly differed by Duncan Multiple Range Test (**, p < 0.01); n = 3.