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. 2022 May 2;27(9):2899. doi: 10.3390/molecules27092899

Table 4.

The performance of TP (µg GAE g−1 FW), vitamin C (mg 100 g−1 FW), β-Carotene (mg 100 g−1 FW), RSC (DPPH) (µg g−1 TEAC DW), TF (µg RE g−1 DW), and RSC (ABTS+) (µg TEAC g−1 DW) of two underutilized species of Amaranthus leafy vegetables.

Genotypes β-Carotene Vitamin C TP TF RSC (DPPH) RSC (ABTS+)
A. tricolor
AT2 62.58 ± 0.65 b 192.75 ± 1.48 a 29.48 ± 0.42 b 158.84 ± 1.26 c 36.27 ± 0.11 a 68.87 ± 0.34 a
AT5 27.67 ± 0.56 g 98.56 ± 1.52 c 32.88 ± 0.38 a 172.55 ± 1.29 b 35.08 ± 0.12 b 64.55 ± 0.31 b
AT9 48.55 ± 0.62 d 18.54 ± 1.49 h 29.45 ± 0.37 b 151.88 ± 1.36 d 33. 84 ± 0.09 c 64.56 ± 0.39 b
AT12 68.82 ± 0.69 a 72.98 ± 1.46 e 22.43 ± 0.45 e 176.88 ± 1.28 a 33.85 ± 0.11 c 60.88 ± 0.38 c
A. lividus
SA3 32.74 ± 1.68 f 58.74 ± 1.48 g 18.62 ± 0.42 f 151.75 ± 1.24 d 22.75 ± 0.11 g 40.86 ± 0.37 g
SA10 61.83 ± 1.66 b 65.84 ± 1.52 f 15.66 ± 0.42 g 148.56 ± 1.25 cd 24.45 ± 0.15 f 42.44 ± 0.41 f
SA14 39.35 ± 1.58 e 175.87 ± 1.45 b 26.24 ± 0.36 c 140.71 ± 1.23 e 26.23 ± 0.14 e 48.95 ± 0.46 e
SA21 54.74 ± 1.56 c 87.76 ± 1.58 d 25.45 ± 0.42 d 157.93 ± 1.28 c 28.86 ± 0.18 d 55.76 ± 0.48 d
Significance ** ** ** ** ** **
CV% 1.53 2.26 3.72 1.32 1.63 0.87

CV, coefficient of variation; TF = total flavonoid content, RSC = radical scavenging capacity, TP = total polyphenol content, n = 3; in a column, mean values with different letters are differed significantly by Duncan Multiple Range Test (**, p < 0.01).