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. 2022 Apr 21;19(9):5073. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19095073

Table 2.

The association between studied factors and the reported levels of STAI-State and EPDS. Statistically significant results are in bold.

Anxiety (STAI-State) Depression (EPDS)
Factors Mean ± SD ηp2 p Mean ± SD ηp2 p
Pregnancy complications 0.004 0.011 0.004 0.011
Yes 43.84 ± 10.80 7.02 ± 3.94
No 46.28 ± 10.71 8.06 ± 5.15
COVID-19 infection 0.001 0.291 0.001 0.341
Yes 43.44 ± 9.25 7.78 ± 4.86
No 44.44 ± 10.99 8.27 ± 5.17)
Trimester of pregnancy 0 0.413 0.003 0.032
Third 43.59 ± 10.71 7.98 ± 5.08
Second 44.93 ± 11.01 8.43 ± 5.21
Parity 0.002 0.07 0.001 0.34
Primiparas 43.34 ± 10.81 7.95 ± 5.08
Multiparas 45.36 ± 10.92 8.27 ± 5.21
β β
Maternal age −0.59 0.002 0.067 0.74 0.003 0.041
STAI-Trait 1.43 0.48 <0.001