Covariates | Model 1 | Model 2 |
---|---|---|
Gini Index | 1.06 (0.98,1.14) |
1.10* (1.02,1.19) |
Population size (in million) | 0.99 (0.98,1.00) |
1.00 (0.99,1.01) |
Median age of country population | 1.12* (1.03,1.22) |
1.09+ (0.99,1.20) |
Population density (population per square kilometers of land area in 2017) | ||
Low (lower half of the sample) | Reference | Reference |
High (higher half of the sample) | 1.99 (0.85,4.68) |
2.39+ (0.91,6.28) |
GDP per capita (in thousands of US$) | 1.00 (0.96,1.04) |
0.97 (0.93,1.02) |
Life expectancy (at birth) | 1.01 (0.88,1.15) |
1.02 (0.86,1.19) |
Health care expenditures per capita (in hundreds of US$) | 1.00 (0.97,1.03) |
1.01 (0.98,1.04) |
Tertiary Education (in percentage of population) | 1.00 (0.99,1.02) |
1.00 (0.98,1.01) |
Direct democracy index | 1.08 (0.16,7.16) |
0.35 (0.05,2.71) |
Average of stringency index for the year 2020 | ||
Low (lower half of the sample) | Reference | |
High (higher half of the sample) | 1.20 (0.46,3.15) |
|
Intensity of COVID-19 Testing (# of COVID-19 tests per 1,000 residents) | ||
Low (lower half of the sample) | Reference | |
High (higher half of the sample) | 12.00** (2.19,65.84) |
Model Fit Statistics | |||
Criterion | WithoutCovariates | WithCovariates (Model 1) | WithCovariates (Model 2) |
-2 LOG L | 271.60 | 242.25 | 232.26 |
Testing Global Null Hypothesis: BETA=0 | |||
Test | Chi-Square | DF | P Value |
Likelihood Ratio (Model 1) | 29.35 | 9 | <.001 |
Likelihood Ratio (Model 2) | 39.34 | 11 | <.001 |