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. 2022 May 13;22:407. doi: 10.1186/s12884-022-04714-y

Table 2.

Maternal mortality and morbidity by anemia level

None (N = 1304) Mild (N = 3690) Moderate (N = 6023) Severe (N = 68)
Maternal mortality 0 (0%) 5 (0.1%) 4 (0.1%) 0 (0%)
Blood transfusion 32 (2.5%) 151 (4.1%) 269 (4.5%) 8 (11.8%)
Antepartum hemorrhage 13 (1.0%) 47 (1.3%) 39 (0.6%) 1 (1.5%)
Sepsis 14 (1.1%) 46 (1.2%) 65 (1.1%) 0 (0%)
Postpartum hemorrhage 8 (0.6%) 25 (0.7%) 42 (0.7%) 2 (2.9%)
Hypertension (POM) a 80 (12.4%) 186 (9.2%) 223 (8.6%) 3 (11.1%)
Hypertension (expanded) a 136 (21.0%) 318 (15.6%) 378 (14.5%) 3 (11.1%)
Pre-eclampsia a 57 (8.8%) 130 (6.4%) 157 (6.0%) 3 (11.1%)

a Only available in women in intervention arm with antepartum blood pressure measurements and not included in composite outcomes