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. 2022 Apr 22;23(9):4655. doi: 10.3390/ijms23094655

Table 1.

Bond lengths in Å, ka in mDyn/Å, BSO and H(rb), in Hartree/Å3, spin multiplicity and oxidation number of uranium for N≡U≡N, U≡N, N≡U=NH, N≡U=O and UO2(a) calculated at the NESCau/PBE0//cc-pwCVTZ-X2C (uranium) and NESCau/PBE0//cc-pVTZ (N,O,H) level of theory.

U≡N U=L; L=N,O U State
r k a BSO H(rb) r k a BSO H(rb)
N≡U≡N 1.713 8.085 3.081 −0.437 - - - - 1Σg—U(VI)
N≡U 1.732 7.772 2.976 −0.398 - - - - 4Σ—U(III)
N≡U=NH 1.695 8.077 3.078 −0.474 1.828 4.918 1.989 −0.222 2Δ—U(V)
N≡U=O 1.697 8.554 3.238 −0.470 1.761 7.824 2.066 −0.319 2Φ—U(V)
UO2 - - - - 1.836 5.883 1.689 −0.239 1Φu—U(IV)
UO2 - - - - 1.775 7.288 1.966 −0.310 3Φu—U(IV)

(a)3Φu is the ground state of UO2 being 40.0 kcal·mol−1 more stable than the singlet 1Φu state.