Table 3.
Characteristics of reliability and confirmatory factor analyses.
| Construct | Standardized Estimate | t-Value | CCR a (AVE b) |
Cronbach’s Alpha |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Emotional Deprivation | 0.94 | 0.94 | ||
| (0.72) | ||||
| ED1 | 0.77 | fixed | ||
| ED2 | 0.86 | 16.72 *** | ||
| ED3 | 0.86 | 16.96 *** | ||
| ED4 | 0.89 | 17.59 *** | ||
| ED5 | 0.91 | 18.06 *** | ||
| ED6 | 0.87 | 16.97 *** | ||
| ED7 | 0.76 | 14.38 *** | ||
| Lack of Social Companionship | 0.86 | 0.85 | ||
| (0.56) | ||||
| SC1 | 0.71 | fixed | ||
| SC2 | 0.62 | 18.17 *** | ||
| SC3 | 0.61 | 11.18 *** | ||
| SC4 | 0.89 | 11.46 *** | ||
| SC5 | 0.84 | 13.76 *** | ||
| Psychological Detachment | 0.89 | 0.89 | ||
| (0.69) | ||||
| PD1 | 0.88 | fixed | ||
| PD2 | 0.91 | 22.21 *** | ||
| PD3 | 0.85 | 19.83 *** | ||
| PD4 | 0.64 | 12.66 *** | ||
| Emotional Exhaustion | 0.91 | 0.92 | ||
| (0.62) | ||||
| EE1 | 0.58 | fixed | ||
| EE2 | 0.83 | 10.79 *** | ||
| EE3 | 0.81 | 10.67 *** | ||
| EE4 | 0.85 | 10.92 *** | ||
| EE5 | 0.83 | 10.82 *** | ||
| EE6 | 0.86 | 11.02 *** | ||
| EE7 | 0.70 | 9.66 *** | ||
Note: a CCR—composite construct reliability; b average variance extracted; χ2 = 728.94 (df = 224) p < 0.001; χ2/df = 3.25; goodness of fit index (GFI) = 0.81; normed fit index (NFI) = 0.87; Tucker–Lewis index (TLI) = 0.91; comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.91; Incremental Fit Index (IFI) = 0.91; root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) = 0.08; *** p < 0.001.