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. 2022 Apr 29;13:828993. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.828993

Table 7.

Characteristics between cycles reaching live births or failing to have live births under the conservative approach.

Characteristic LB group Non-LB group P value
(n=142) (n=109)
Age (years) 29.7 ± 3.5 30.6 ± 4.1 0.059
Infertility type, n (%) 0.081
 primary 86 (60.6) 54 (49.5)
 secondary 56 (39.4) 55 (50.5)
Duration of infertility, n (%) 0.827
 1-2 44 (31.0) 30 (27.5)
 3-5 81 (57.0) 66 (60.6)
 ≥6 17 (12.0) 13 (11.9)
Cause of infertility, n (%) 0.333
 female 69 (48.6) 48 (44.0)
 male 9 (6.3) 8 (7.3)
 combined 56 (39.4) 40 (36.7)
 unknown 8 (5.6) 13 (11.9)
BMI (kg/m2) 21.2 ± 3.2 21.2 ± 2.6 0.969
Basal FSH (mIU/mL) 7.7 ± 2.2 7.7 ± 2.0 0.788
Basal E2 (pg/ml) 47.3 ± 20.4 51.7 ± 23.8 0.120
AMH (ng/ml) 5.2 (3.4-8.2) 4.2 (2.9-8.4) 0.117
Endometrial thickness (mm) 10.0 ± 1.7 9.8 ± 2.0 0.458
Embryo developmental stage, n (%) 0.050
 D3 37 (26.1) 41 (37.6)
 D5/D6 105 (73.9) 68 (62.4)
Number of transferred embryos 1.8 ± 0.4 1.7 ± 0.5 0.041
Number of good-quality embryos 0.072
 0 43 (30.3) 41 (37.6)
 1 55 (38.7) 48 (44.0)
 2 44 (31.0) 20 (18.3)
Duration between cyst detection and estrogen application (days) 15.7 ± 5.1 17.4 ± 5.3 0.009
Ovarian cyst on estrogen starting day 0.001
 no 69 (48.6) 76 (69.7)
 yes 73 (51.4) 33 (30.3)