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. 2022 Apr 19;23(9):4513. doi: 10.3390/ijms23094513
ACPAs anticitrullinated protein antibodies
ARDs autoimmune rheumatic diseases
ATP adenosine triphosphate
CAD coronary artery disease
CCL2 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2
CHB congenital heart block
CRP C-reactive protein
CSF-1 colony-stimulating factor 1
CTGF connective tissue growth factor
CVCs cardiovascular complications
CVDs cardiovascular diseases
CVR cardiovascular risk
CXCL8 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8
ESR erythrocyte sedimentation rate
GM-CSF granulocyte/monocyte colony-stimulating factor
GSK3b glycogen synthase kinase 3b
HC healthy controls
HSPCs hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells
IFN-γ interferon-gamma
IKKα IκB kinase alpha
IL interleukin
IRF5 interferon regulatory factor 5
ITGB1 integrin beta-1
JNK C-Jun N-terminal kinase
LPS lipopolysaccharide
LXR liver X receptor
M1 classically activated macrophages
M2 alternatively activated macrophages
MCP-1 monocyte chemoattractant protein 1
M-CSF macrophage colony-stimulating factor
MDM monocyte-derived macrophages
MIP-1α macrophage inflammatory protein 1 alpha
MMP matrix metalloproteinase
MP-IC microparticles immune complexes
NET neutrophil extracellular trap
NF-κB nuclear factor kappa-B
NLRP NLR family pyrin domain-containing 3
OA osteoarthritis
OC osteoclast
Ox-LDL oxidized low-density lipoprotein
PAR proteinase-activated receptors
RA rheumatoid arthritis
RANKL receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-κB) ligand
RF rheumatoid Factor
Sema3A semaphorin 3A
Siglec-1 sialic acid-binding Ig-like lectin 1
SIR1 silent information regulator 1 proteins
SIRT sirtuins
SLE systemic lupus erythematosus
sPAP systolic pulmonary artery pressure
SSc systemic sclerosis
STAT6 signal transducer and activator of transcription
TGF-β transforming growth factor-beta
Th T-helper
TLR toll-like receptor
TNF-α tumoral necrosis factor-alpha
VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor