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. 2022 Apr 28;11(9):2488. doi: 10.3390/jcm11092488

Table 2.

Associated comorbidities of participants.

Characteristic Total (n = 77) Control (n = 38) MAFLD (n = 39) p-Value
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 (yes), n (%) 15 (19.48) 0 (0) 15 (38.46) <0.001
Impaired fasting glucose (yes), n (%) 5 (6.49) 2 (5.26) 3 (7.69) >0.99
Hypertension (yes), n (%) 37 (48.05) 6 (15.79) 31 (79.49) <0.001
Chronic kidney disease (yes), n (%) 1 (1.3) 0 (0) 1 (2.56) >0.99
Ischemic heart disease (yes), n (%) 4 (5.19) 0 (0) 4 (10.26) 0.115
History of cerebrovascular accident (yes), n (%) 2 (2.6) 0 (0) 2 (5.13) 0.494
History of transient ischemic attack (yes), n (%) 1 (1.3) 0 (0) 1 (2.56) >0.99
Irritable bowel syndrome (yes), n (%) 7 (9.09) 4 (10.53) 3 (7.69) 0.711
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (yes), n (%) 2 (2.6) 1 (2.63) 1 (2.56) >0.99
Chronic pancreatitis (yes), n (%) 1 (1.3) 0 (0) 1 (2.56) >0.99
Fibromyalgia (yes), n (%) 1 (1.3) 0 (0) 1 (2.56) >0.99

MAFLD—Metabolic-associated fatty liver disease.