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. 2022 Apr 20;19(9):4971. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19094971

Table 6.

Recommendation and use of N95 masks expressed as percentage of dentists.

N95
Author Countries Participants (n) Recommendation
(%)
Use
(%)
Ahmed et al. [59] Australia, Bahrain, Bulgaria, Canada, China, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Pakistan, Poland, Republic of Congo, Romania, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Switzerland, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, and the United States of America 650 84 N/A
Alduwayhi et al. [26] India 459 79 10
Al-Khalifa et al. [52] Saudia Arabia 287 72 N/A
Bakaeen et al. [62] Eastern Mediterranean 347 63.2 34.4
Bakaeen et al. [62] Europe 449 41.6 8.3
Bakaeen et al. [62] North America 234 67.8 16.4
Bakaeen et al. [62] Western Pacific 158 40.5 25.3
Bekes et al. [20] Austria 58 N/A 89.7
Kanaparthi et al. [31] India 358 94.8 N/A
Karayürek et al. [56] Turkey 947 N/A 47.6
Khan et al. [48] Pakistan 306 89.5 N/A
Martinez-Beneyto et al. [53] Spain 6470 25.3 N/A
Nasser et al. [40] Lebanon 358 80 N/A
Pandey et al. [44] Nepal 384 81.7 N/A
Ravi et al. [33] India 808 95 N/A
Casillas Santana et al. [42] Mexico 339 N/A 70.2
Total 12,612
Mean (±Standard deviation) 70.3 ± 22.1 37.7 ± 27.6