| BBB | Blood–brain barrier |
| CNS | Central nervous system |
| CRISPR | Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat |
| DOTAP | 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-trimethylammonium propane |
| DS | Dermatan sulphate |
| ERT | Enzyme replacement therapy |
| FLS | Fibroblast-like synoviocytes |
| GAGs | Glycosaminoglycans |
| GvHD | Graft versus host disease |
| HS | Heparan sulphate |
| HSCT | Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation |
| IDUA | Alpha-L-iduronidase |
| LSDs | Lysosomal storage disorders |
| MPS I | Mucopolysaccharidosis type I |
| PUFA | Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| Trp | Tryptophan |