| ACLY | ATP citrate lyase |
| ALA | Alpha-linolenic acid |
| ARA | Arachidonic acid |
| DCs | Dendritic cells |
| DHA | Docosahexaenoic acid |
| DNMT | DNA methyltransferases |
| EPA | Eicosapentaenoic acid |
| FoxP3 | Forkhead box P3 |
| GPCRs | G-protein coupled receptors |
| HDAC | Histone deacetylases |
| IFN-γ | Interferon gamma |
| IL | Interleukin |
| KDAC | Lysine deacetylase |
| LA | Linoleic acid |
| LCPUFAs | Long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| miRNAs | microRNAs |
| mRNA | Messenger RNA |
| PBMCs | Peripheral blood mononuclear cells |
| PKCζ | Protein kinase C ζ |
| PUFAs | Polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| RA | Retinoic acid |
| RISC | RNA-induced silencing complex |
| SCFAs | Short-chain fatty acids |
| SNX25 | Sorting nexin 25 |
| TBX21 | T-box 21 |
| TGF-β | Transforming growth factor-beta |
| Th | T helper |
| Tregs | Regulatory T cells |
| TSLP | Thymic stromal lymphopoietin |