ABCA1 |
ATP-binding membrane cassette transport protein A1 |
ACAT |
acyl-coenzyme a: cholesterol acyltransferase |
ACS |
acute coronary syndrome |
ADMA |
asymmetric dimethylarginine |
AMPK |
AMP-activated protein kinase |
ApoAI |
apolipoprotein A-I |
ASVD |
atherosclerotic vascular disease |
BMI |
body mass index |
CPJ |
concentrated pomegranate juice |
CV |
cardiovascular |
CVD |
cardiovascular disease |
db/db |
mice with obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus |
DBP |
diastolic blood pressure |
FFM |
fat-free mass |
FM |
fat mass |
HDL-C |
high-density lipoprotein cholesterol |
HFD |
high-fat-diet |
HMGR |
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase |
HR |
heart rate |
HT |
hydroxytyrosol |
HULP |
University Hospital La Paz |
JNK2 |
c-Jun N-terminal kinase 2 |
LDL-C |
low-density lipoprotein cholesterol |
LDLR |
low-density lipoprotein receptor |
LPL |
lipoprotein lipase |
MM |
muscle mass |
MiPo |
microencapsulated pomegranate |
MUFA |
monounsaturated fatty acids |
NADPH |
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-phosphate |
NF-κB |
nuclear factor-kappa B |
O2- |
superoxide anion radical |
oxLDL |
oxidized low-density lipoprotein |
PC |
punicalagin |
PLE |
pomegranate leaf extract |
PPAR-α |
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α |
PPAR-γ |
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ |
PUFA |
polyunsaturated fatty acids |
ROS |
reactive oxygen species |
SBP |
systolic blood pressure |
SFA |
saturated fatty acids |
SREBP-1c |
sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1c |
FAS |
fatty acid synthase |
SREBP2 |
sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 |
PCSK9 |
proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 |
T2DM |
type 2 diabetes mellitus |
TC |
total cholesterol |
TG |
triglycerides |