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. 1999 Feb;65(2):415–421. doi: 10.1128/aem.65.2.415-421.1999

TABLE 2.

Induction of QR by various aromatic compoundsa

Inducer Concn (mM) Induction (fold)b
Quinones
p-Benzoquinone 0.2 12
 MBQ 0.2 12
 DMBQ 0.2 12
 1,4-Naphthaquinone 0.2 10
 3,5-Di-tert-buryl-1,2-orthoquinone 0.2 1.3
 2-Chloroquinone 0.2 2.2
Hydroquinones
p-Hydroquinone 0.2 6.8
 2-Methoxyhydroquinone 0.2 11
 2,6-Dimethoxyhydroquinone 0.2 11
Aromatic acids
 Benzoic acid 2.0 1
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid 2.0 8.8
 Vanillic acid 2.0 25
 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid 2.0 1.4
 3,5-Dihydroxybenzoic acid 2.0 1
 Syringic acid 2.0 1.3
 Ferulic acid 2.0 28
 Veratic acid 2.0 4.0
Aromatic aldehyde
 Vanillyl aldehyde 2.0 15
Aromatic alcohols
 Veratryl alcohol 2.0 1
 Vanillyl alcohol 2.0 1
Phenols
 Phenol 0.2 1
 4-Chlorophenol 0.2 7.3
 2,4-Dichlorophenol 0.2 1
 2,6-Dichlorophenol 0.2 2.2
 2,6-Dichlorophenol 0.2 2.0
 3,4-Dichlorophenol 0.2 1.9
 3,5-Dichlorophenol 0.2 1
 2,4,5-Trichlorophenol 0.2 1.9
 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol 0.2 1
 Pentachlorophenol 0.2 1
Nitroaromatic compounds
 Nitrobenzene 0.2 1
 2-Nitrophenol 0.2 5.7
 4-Nitrophenol 0.2 1.8
 2,4-Dinitrobenzoic acid 0.2 1
 3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid 0.2 1
 2,4-Dinitrotoluene 0.2 1
 2,6-Dinitrotoluene 0.2 1
 4-Nitrocatechol 0.2 1
 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene 0.2 2.2
a

Cells were grown for 2 days in HN medium, and then compounds were added as described in the text; 16 h after the compounds were added, cells were harvested and broken, and the enzyme was assayed as described in the test. 

b

The level of induction was determined by dividing the specific activity of an induced culture by the specific activity of the uninduced control.