Table 1.
Nomenclature | Hemodynamic Instability | RVD | Elevated Troponin |
PESI > Class II or sPESI > 0 |
---|---|---|---|---|
European Society of Cardiology (ESC) 2019 | ||||
High risk | + | (+) | (+) | + |
Intermediate–high risk | − | + | + | + * |
Intermediate–low risk | − | One or none | + * | |
Low risk | − | − | (−) | − |
American Heart Association (AHA) 2011 | ||||
Massive | + | (+) | (+) | NA |
Submassive | − | One or both | NA | |
Low risk | − | − | − | NA |
RVD: right ventricular dysfunction; PESI: pulmonary embolism severity index; sPESI: simplified pulmonary embolism severity index; NA: not assessed. * Presence of RVD despite PESI ≤ 2 or sPESI 0 classifies patients in intermediate-risk category.