ACI	acute kidney injury
AngII	angiotensin II
ASD	autism spectrum disorders
CDK	chronic kidney disease
DCs	dendritic cells
GPCR	G-protein-coupled cell surface receptors
GVHD	graft-versus-host disease
HDAC	histone deacetylase
HSL	hormone-sensitive lipase
IBD	inflammatory bowel disease
IECs	intestinal epithelial cells
MCT-1	monocarboxylate transporter 1
NAFLD	non-obese non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
NF-κB	nuclear factor-kappa B
NLRP3	Nod-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3
NOD	non-obese diabetic
NSCLC	non-small cell lung cancer
SCFAs	short chain fatty acids
SMCT-1	sodium-coupled monocarboxylate transporter
T1D	type 1 diabetes
T2D	type 2 diabetes
TLR	toll-like receptor
Treg	regulatory T cell