Skip to main content
. 2022 Apr 23;27(9):2725. doi: 10.3390/molecules27092725

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Nano-PSO administration to TBI mice improved spatial memory assessed in the Y-maze test. TBI mice treated or untreated were subjected to the Y maze test at two weeks following TBI as described in the methods: (A) mice treated with Nano-PSO before TBI; and (B) mice treated with Nano-PSO post-TBI represent preference index of the relative time that mice spent exploring the novel arm compared to the old arm. Statistical analysis by One-way ANOVA revealed that TBI animals had a deficit in spatial memory compared to all other groups. (A: F (3, 36) = 16.039, p = 0.000 Fisher’s LSD post hoc, *** p < 0.001, n = 10; B: F (1, 15) = 14.127, p = 0.00 Fisher’s LSD post hoc, ** p < 0.01, n = 10). NS = Not significant. Values are presented as mean ± SEM.