Skip to main content
. 2022 Apr 19;19(9):4949. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19094949

Table 4.

Odds ratios of metabolic syndrome and obesity according to age in men.

Amount WC FPG BP HDL-C TG MetS Obesity
Age 20–39
Nondrinkers 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
≤7.0 g/d 0.92
(0.91–0.93)
1.00
(0.99–1.00)
1.04
(1.04–1.05)
0.70
(0.70–0.71)
0.94
(0.94–0.95)
0.82
(0.81–0.83)
0.96
(0.96–0.97)
7.1–14.0 g/d 1.05
(1.05–1.06)
1.13
(1.13–1.14)
1.27
(1.27–1.28)
0.65
(0.64–0.65)
1.15
(1.15–1.16)
1.01
(0.99–1.02)
1.12
(1.11–1.13)
14.1–28.0 g/d 1.18
(1.17–1.19)
1.32
(1.31–1.33)
1.54
(1.53–1.55)
0.55
(0.54–0.55)
1.38
(1.37–1.39)
1.15
(1.14–1.17)
1.26
(1.25–1.26)
≥28 g/d 1.40
(1.39–1.41)
1.53
(1.52–1.54)
1.86
(1.85–1.88)
0.49
(0.48–0.49)
1.69
(1.68–1.70)
1.41
(1.40–1.43)
1.44
(1.43–1.45)
p-value <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001
Age 40–64
Nondrinkers 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
≤7.0 g/d 0.90
(0.90–0.91)
1.06
(1.06–1.06)
1.15
(1.14–1.15)
0.74
(0.74–0.74)
0.96
(0.96–0.97)
0.90
(0.90–0.91)
0.94
(0.93–0.94)
7.1–14.0 g/d 1.05
(1.04–1.05)
1.25
(1.25–1.26)
1.46
(1.45–1.46)
0.71
(0.71–0.71)
1.15
(1.15–1.16)
1.09
(1.08–1.10)
1.07
(1.07–1.08)
14.1–28.0 g/d 1.17
(1.16–1.17)
1.48
(1.47–1.48)
1.76
(1.75–1.77)
0.66
(0.66–0.67)
1.33
(1.32–1.33)
1.25
(1.24–1.25)
1.17
(1.16–1.17)
≥28 g/d 1.37
(1.36–1.38)
1.72
(1.71–1.73)
2.05
(2.04–2.06)
0.64
(0.63–0.64)
1.50
(1.49–1.50)
1.43
(1.43–1.44)
1.28
(1.28–1.29)
p-value <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001
Age ≥ 65
Nondrinkers 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
≤7.0 g/d 0.97
(0.96–0.97)
1.03
(1.02–1.04)
1.14
(1.13–1.15)
0.78
(0.77–0.79)
0.95
(0.95–0.96)
0.92
(0.92–0.93)
0.99
(0.98–1.00)
7.1–14.0 g/d 1.10
(1.08–1.11)
1.17
(1.15–1.18)
1.41
(1.40–1.43)
0.71
(0.70–0.72)
1.04
(1.03–1.05)
1.00
(0.99–1.02)
1.08
(1.07–1.10)
14.1–28.0 g/d 1.20
(1.19–1.22)
1.28
(1.27–1.29)
1.58
(1.56–1.60)
0.66
(0.65–0.67)
1.08
(1.07–1.10)
1.04
(1.03–1.05)
1.15
(1.14–1.16)
≥28 g/d 1.22
(1.21–1.24)
1.42
(1.39–1.42)
1.66
(1.64–1.68)
0.55
(0.55–0.56)
1.10
(1.09–1.11)
1.01
(0.99–1.02)
1.08
(1.07–1.09)
p-value <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.0001

Odds ratios (95% confidence interval) were obtained by logistic regression analysis after adjusting for age, income, smoking status, exercise. Amount—gram of alcohol per day (g/d), WC—waist circumference, BP—blood pressure, FPG—fasting plasma glucose, HDL-C—high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, MetS—metabolic syndrome, obesity—body mass index ≥ 25 kg/m2.