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. 2021 Feb 1;13(2):106–113. doi: 10.4103/picr.PICR_152_20

Table 5.

Gender difference in perception toward research among the respondents

Variables on perception Male Female P


Mean±SD Median (IQR) Mean±SD Median (IQR)
RD should be more involved in medical research 4.63±0.85 5.00 (0.00) 4.62±0.71 5.00 (1.00) 0.899
Training in medical research should be made compulsory among RD 4.39±0.97 5.00 (1.00) 4.44±0.72 5.00 (1.00) 0.627
Medical research will promote Resident Doctors’ appraisal skills 4.46±0.88 5.00 (1.00) 4.36±0.67 4.00 (1.00) 0.292
Medical research among Resident Doctors will improve patient’s care 4.37±0.89 5.00 (1.00) 4.28±0.79 4.00 (1.00) 0.340
Medical research among RD will provide a better understanding of disease 4.41±0.89 5.00 (1.00) 4.38±0.65 4.00 (1.00) 0.755
Medical research among RD will help in changing health policies 4.36±0.95 5.00 (1.00) 4.43±0.63 4.50 (1.00) 0.437
Research will enhance your career 4.70±2.98 5.00 (1.00) 4.55±0.69 5.00 (1.00) 0.579
Medical research is difficult 2.86±1.16 3.00 (2.00) 2.87±1.09 3.00 (2.00) 0.912
Lack of knowledge about medical research 4.34±4.60 4.00 (0.00) 3.84±0.92 4.00 (0.00) 0.236
Lack of training about medical research 4.53±4.34 4.00 (1.00) 4.18±0.75 4.00 (1.00) 0.391
Lack of research methodology 4.35±2.39 4.00 (1.00) 4.25±0.86 4.00 (1.00) 0.648
Lack of time to engage in medical research 4.28±2.41 4.00 (1.00) 4.28±0.82 4.00 (1.00) 0.999
Lack of financial support or funding for research 4.40±0.83 5.00 (1.00) 4.43±0.74 5.00 (1.00) 0.714
Lack of facility for medical research 4.22±0.93 4.00 (1.00) 4.29±0.94 5.00 (1.00) 0.529
Will you carry out research after residency 1.28±0.69 1.00 (0.00) 1.58±0.90 1.00 (2.00) <0.001
Do you think your future research plans will help you in your career 1.23±0.63 1.00 (0.00) 1.22±0.63 1.00 (0.00) 0.929

SD: Standard deviation, IQR: Interquartile range, RD: Resident doctors