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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2022 Feb 8;70(5):1450–1460. doi: 10.1111/jgs.17686

Table 3:

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor use among community-dwelling Medicare beneficiaries aged ≥65 by fall status – Medicare Current Beneficiary Surveys, 2010 −2017.

Fall outcome
Did not report fall Reported 1 or more falls Reported 2 or more falls
Medication exposure na Weighted %b 95% CIc na Weighted %b 95% CIc na Weighted %b 95% CIc
Citalopram/escitalopram
Overall 277 63.7 60.3–67.0 170 36.3 33.0–39.7 102 21.4 19.1–23.9
Low TSDDd 129 66.6 61.3–71.5 68 33.4 28.5–38.7 42 20.4 16.6–24.9
Medium TSDDd 72 58.6 50.7–66.0 53 41.4 34.0–49.3 28 20.6 15.9–26.4
High TSDDd 76 64.6 58.2–70.5 49 35.4 29.5–41.8 32 23.7 18.6–29.8
Sertraline
Overall 172 60.6 55.7–65.4 112 39.4 34.6–44.3 66 22.3 18.7–26.3
Low TSDDd 75 66.3 59.4–72.6 47 33.7 27.4–40.7 33 23.3 18.4–29.0
Medium TSDDd 35 51.5 40.5–62.4 26 48.5 37.6–59.5 * * *
High TSDDd 62 59.7 51.6–67.3 39 40.3 32.7–48.4 20 20.2 14.1–28.0
* =

Data not available due to small sample size

a

n = unweighted number

b

% = weighted percent to the US Medicare population of characteristic

c

CI = 95% confidence interval

d

TSDD = Average monthly total standardized daily dose categorized into low (60 or less), medium (60.1–90), and high (more than 90). For citalopram: Low TSDD is equivalent to ≤20 mg daily for 30 days; Medium TSDD is equivalent to >20 mg to 30 mg daily for 30 days; High TSDD is equivalent to >30 mg daily for 30 days. For escitalopram: Low TSDD is equivalent to ≤10 mg daily for 30 days; Medium TSDD is equivalent to >10 mg to 15 mg daily for 30 days; High TSDD is equivalent to >15 mg daily for 30 days. For Sertraline: Low TSDD is equivalent to ≤50 mg daily for 30 days; Medium TSDD is equivalent to >50 mg to 75 mg daily for 30 days; High TSDD is equivalent to >75 mg daily for 30 days.