Skip to main content
. 2022 May 14;306:119469. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119469

Table 1.

The odds ratio (95% confidence interval) of a different group of symptoms in relation to exposure to air pollution parameters (mean and max 24 h levels of PM10, PM2.5 and B(a)P) exceeding limits during a week before hospitalization in the studied group of COVID-19 patients hospitalized in Poland.

Parameter Respiratory symptoms p Systemic symptoms P Anosmia p
Mean 24 PM10 1.4 (0.9–2.0) >0.05 0.9 (0.7–1.4) >0.05 0.9 (0.6–1.5) >0.05
Max 24 h PM10 1.0 (0.8–1.2) >0.05 0.9 (0.8–1.1) >0.05 0.9 (0.7–1.1) >0.05
Mean 24 h PM2.5 1.3 (1.1–1.5) <0.01 0.9 (0.8–1.1) >0.05 0.8 (0.7–1.0) >0.05
Max 24 h PM2.5 1.5 (1.3–1.7) <0.001 0.9 (0.8–1.1) >0.05 0.7 (0.6–0.8) <0.001
Mean 24 h B(a)P 1.5 (1.3–1.7) <0.001 1.1 (0.9–1.2) >0.05 0.8 (0.7–1.0) <0.05
Max 24 h B(a)P 1.4 (1.2–1.7) <0.001 1.0 (0.9–1.2) >0.05 0.8 (0.6–0.9) <0.01