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. 2022 Mar 15;52(6):1134–1149. doi: 10.1007/s00247-021-05266-7

Table 5.

Mean parameters for the low- and high-grade tumor groups, respectively, along with 95% confidence intervals; cut-off values for differentiating between low- and high-grade tumors are shown alongside the specificity, sensitivity, positive and negative predictive values of each parameter when this cut-off is employed

Whole-tumor median of parameter Grade Mean 95% confidence interval for mean Cut-off value Sensitivity (%) Specificity (%) Positive predictive value (%) Negative predictive value (%)

Uncorrected

rCBV

Low-grade −0.14 −1.91–1.64 1.60 53.3 82.5 77.4 61.1
High-grade 2.37 1.58–3.15
Corrected rCBV Low-grade 1.68 1.24–2.11 1.70 75.6 65.0 70.8 70.3
High-grade 2.54 2.05–3.03
K2 Low-grade 0.017 0.002–0.033 0.001 60.0 75.0 73.0 62.5
High-grade 0.002 −0.003–0.007

K2 leakage parameter, rCBV relative cerebral blood volume