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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 May 15.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Biotechnol. 2020 Apr 16;38(7):870–874. doi: 10.1038/s41587-020-0513-4

Table 1.

Comparison of the DETECTR (RT-LAMP/Cas12) assay with the CDC qRT-PCR assay for detection of SARS-CoV-2

SARS-CoV-2 DETECTR, RT-LAMP/Cas12 CDC SARS-CoV-2 qRT-PCR
Target E gene & N gene* N gene (3 amplicons, N1, N2, and N3)
Sample control RNase P RNase P
Limit of Detection 10 copies/µL input 3.2 copies/µL input
Assay reaction time (approximate) 30–40 min 120 min
Assay sample-to-result time (approximate) 45 min (with manual RNA extraction) 4 hr (including RNA extraction)
Assay results Qualitative Quantitative
Assay components RT-LAMP (62°C, 20–30 min)
Cas12 (37°C, 10 min)
Lateral flow strip (RT, 2 min; no additional time if using fluorescence readout)
UDG digestion (25°C, 2 min), reverse transcription (50°C, 15 min), denature (95°C, 2 min) amplification, (95°C, 3 sec; 55°C 30 sec; 45 cycles)
Bulky instrumentation required No Yes
FDA EUA approval Pending clinical validation Yes
*

E gene primers target same amplicon region as in the WHO protocol; N gene primers target same N2 amplicon region as in the CDC protocol