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. 2022 May 15;21:150. doi: 10.1186/s12936-022-04158-x

Table 5.

Demographic characteristics of malaria cases reported in HMIS by health facilities

Health centre [N = 96,145 (98.6)] District hospital
[N = 1,334 (1.4)]
Total
(N = 97,479)
Pearson X2 p-value
n (%)
Age (years)
 < 5 9,150 (96.0) 385 (4.0) 9,535 (100.0)  < 0.001
 5–19 39,565 (99.2) 309 (0.8) 39,874 (100.0)
 > 20 47,430 (98.7) 640 (1.3) 48,070 (100.0)
Sex
 Male 39,758 (98.6) 583 (1.4) 40,341 (100.0) 0.15
 Female 47,238 (98.4) 751 (1.6) 47,989 (100.0)
 Missing1 9,149 (100.0) 0 (0.0) 9,149 (100.0)
Pregnancy status (female patients)
 Pregnant 1,920 (91.6) 177 (8.4) 2097 (100.0)  < 0.001
 Non-Pregnant 45,318 (98.7) 574 (1.3) 45,892 (100.0)
Malaria severity
 SMa 94,872 (99.6) 377 (0.4) 95,249 (100.0)  < 0.001
 SMDb 1,273 (72.7) 477 (27.3) 1,750 (100.0)
 SVMc,2 0 (0.0) 480 (100.0) 480 (100.0)
District
 Burera 4,455 (98.9) 48 (1.1) 4,503 (100.0)  < 0.001
 Kirehe 16,467 (99.0) 160 (1.0) 16,627 (100.0)
 Southern Kayonza 75,223 (98.5) 1,126 (1.5) 76,349 (100.0)

a SM: Simple Malaria; bSMD: Simple Malaria with Minor Digestive Symptoms; cSVM: Severe Malaria

1Missing: HMIS did not report the sex of patients less than 5 years who were treated in health centres

2SVM cases recorded as being referred to district hospitals from health centres were excluded from the HC section to avoid double-counting