Table 5.
The relationships between family characteristics and students' preparedness for COVID-19.
| Model 7 (mask) | Model 8 (hand sanitizer) | Model 9 (social distance) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| β | SE | β | SE | β | SE | ||
| Demographic characteristics | |||||||
| Sex | |||||||
| Female | 0.17*** | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.05 | |
| Ethnicity | |||||||
| Han | 0.15 | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.10 | −0.06 | 0.10 | |
| Urbanicity | |||||||
| Suburban | −0.06 | 0.09 | −0.04 | 0.09 | −0.07 | 0.08 | |
| Rural | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.06 | −0.03 | 0.05 | |
| Family characteristics | |||||||
| Family income | |||||||
| Low-income | 0.05 | 0.13 | −0.18 | 0.14 | −0.16 | 0.13 | |
| Mid-income | 0.03 | 0.12 | −0.10 | 0.13 | −0.13 | 0.12 | |
| Father's job | |||||||
| Father's job-P | −0.33** | 0.11 | −0.11 | 0.11 | −0.05 | 0.10 | |
| Father's job-S | −0.05 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.02 | 0.10 | |
| Father's job-O | −0.17 | 0.10 | −0.13 | 0.11 | −0.06 | 0.10 | |
| Mother's job | |||||||
| Mother's job-P | 0.17 | 0.12 | 0.20 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.11 | |
| Mother's job-S | 0.05 | 0.11 | −0.04 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.10 | |
| Mother's job-O | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.10 | |
| Academic performance | |||||||
| College GPA | 0.07 | 0.05 | −0.03 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.04 | |
| Constant | 1.79*** | 2.30*** | 2.35*** | ||||
| F test | 2.64** | 1.26 | 0.59 | ||||
| Sample N | 1,470 | 1,470 | 1,470 | ||||
p <0.01,
p <0.001. Male, Other, Urban, High-income, Father's job-G, and Mother's job-G are reference groups and are omitted from this table. SE, standard error.