Table 1. Calculated Rate Constants (kn), Inhibition Constants (Kn), and Dissociation Half-Lives (t1/2) for Compounds 3, 4, and 5a.
HDAC1 | HDAC2 | HDAC3c | |
---|---|---|---|
Entinostat (3) | |||
k2 (min–1) | 0.5 ± 0.1 | 0.28 ± 0.04 | 0.6 ± 0.5 |
k–2 (min–1) | ∼7 × 10–9 | ∼3 × 10–3 | ∼7 × 10–3 |
Ki,1 (nM) | 590 ± 400 | 590 ± 340 | ∼3200 |
Ki (nM) | –b | ∼6 | ∼39 |
t1/2 (min) | >105 | ≥240 | ≥95 |
RGFP966 (4) | |||
k2 (min–1) | 0.4 ± 0.1 | 0.38 ± 0.03 | 0.3 ± 0.1 |
k–2 (min–1) | ∼2 × 10–2 | ∼7 × 10–3 | ∼5 × 10–3 |
Ki,1 (nM) | 1300 ± 1000 | 1700 ± 400 | 700 ± 700 |
Ki (nM) | ∼57 | ∼31 | ∼13 |
t1/2 (min) | ≥36 | ≥95 | ≥131 |
Compound 5 | |||
k1 (nM–1·min–1) | (7.8 ± 0.4) × 10–5 | (5.1 ± 0.2) × 10–5 | |
k–1 (min–1) | (3 ± 3) × 10–3 | (5 ± 2) × 10–3 | |
Ki (nM) | ∼40 | ∼103 | |
t1/2 (min) | ∼220 | ∼130 | |
k2 (min–1) | 0.78 ± 0.08 | ||
k–2 (min–1) | ∼4 × 10–11 | ||
Ki,1 (nM) | 25 ± 6 | ||
Ki (nM) | –b | ||
t1/2 (min) | <105 |
The data correspond to mechanism B of slow-binding kinetics, except for the inhibition of HDACs 1 and 2 by compound 5, which follows mechanism A.
Ki was not determined because the value of k–2 obtained by data fitting approached zero.
The HDAC3 enzyme preparation contained the DAD of NCoR2.