Table 4.
The sources of health knowledge (n = 122).
| Variable | n | The main source of knowledge (%) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TV, Internet, press, radio | p | Professionals and materials at clinics | p | Other sources (school, family, friends) | p | |||
| Total | 122 | 78 | 63 | 37 | ||||
| Age | <25 | 9 | 100 | 0.0638b | 44.4 | 0.0874b | 77.8 | 0.0319b |
| 25–44 | 39 | 79.5 | 48.7 | 43.6 | ||||
| 45–64 | 50 | 78 | 80 | 24 | ||||
| 65 or older | 24 | 66.7 | 58.3 | 37.5 | ||||
| Gender | F | 88 | 85.2 | 0.0016d | 60.2 | 0.2876d | 34.1 | 0.3034d |
| M | 34 | 58.8 | 70.6 | 44.1 | ||||
| Education | Primary | 21 | 61.9 | 0.0159b | 71.4 | 0.5016b | 42.9 | 0.5321b |
| Lower secondary | 2 | 100 | 50 | 100 | ||||
| Vocational | 32 | 65.6 | 65.6 | 34.4 | ||||
| Secondary | 43 | 90.7 | 55.8 | 30.2 | ||||
| Higher | 24 | 83.3 | 66.7 | 41.7 | ||||
| Professional status | Employed | 67 | 80.6 | 0.2573e | 64.2 | 0.7393e | 38.8 | 0.164e |
| Retired | 46 | 73.9 | 63 | 30.4 | ||||
| Unemployed | 4 | 50 | 75 | 25 | ||||
| Students | 5 | 100 | 40 | 80 | ||||
| Occupation | Farmers | 65 | 75.4 | 0.3528e | 69.2 | 0.1621e | 33.8 | 0.7321e |
| Other manual workers | 20 | 65 | 45 | 45 | ||||
| Office workers or other specialists | 13 | 92.3 | 46.2 | 38.5 | ||||
| Health professionals | 8 | 87.5 | 87.5 | 25 | ||||
| Teachers / educators | 7 | 100 | 71.4 | 28.6 | ||||
| Unemployed | 9 | 77.8 | 55.6 | 55.6 | ||||
| Economic status | Bad | 5 | 20 | 0.0734b | 80 | 0.1258b | 20 | 0.8216b |
| Average | 40 | 80 | 70 | 42.5 | ||||
| Good | 71 | 80.3 | 59.2 | 35.2 | ||||
| Very good | 6 | 83.3 | 50 | 33.3 | ||||
| Attitude to screening | Does not attend | 60 | 76.7 | 0.8818d | 51.7 | 0.0046d | 45 | 0.0231d |
| Attends | 53 | 75.5 | 77.4 | 24.5 | ||||
| Family history of cancer | No | 45 | 73.8 | 0.3829d | 59.5 | 0.481d | 38.1 | 0.8885d |
| Yes | 66 | 80.9 | 66.2 | 36.8 | ||||
n, group size;
Chi-squared test for trend;
Pearson's chi-squared test;
Fisher's exact test.