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. 2022 May 2;10:878703. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.878703

Table 4.

The sources of health knowledge (n = 122).

Variable n The main source of knowledge (%)
TV, Internet, press, radio p Professionals and materials at clinics p Other sources (school, family, friends) p
Total 122 78 63 37
Age <25 9 100 0.0638b 44.4 0.0874b 77.8 0.0319b
25–44 39 79.5 48.7 43.6
45–64 50 78 80 24
65 or older 24 66.7 58.3 37.5
Gender F 88 85.2 0.0016d 60.2 0.2876d 34.1 0.3034d
M 34 58.8 70.6 44.1
Education Primary 21 61.9 0.0159b 71.4 0.5016b 42.9 0.5321b
Lower secondary 2 100 50 100
Vocational 32 65.6 65.6 34.4
Secondary 43 90.7 55.8 30.2
Higher 24 83.3 66.7 41.7
Professional status Employed 67 80.6 0.2573e 64.2 0.7393e 38.8 0.164e
Retired 46 73.9 63 30.4
Unemployed 4 50 75 25
Students 5 100 40 80
Occupation Farmers 65 75.4 0.3528e 69.2 0.1621e 33.8 0.7321e
Other manual workers 20 65 45 45
Office workers or other specialists 13 92.3 46.2 38.5
Health professionals 8 87.5 87.5 25
Teachers / educators 7 100 71.4 28.6
Unemployed 9 77.8 55.6 55.6
Economic status Bad 5 20 0.0734b 80 0.1258b 20 0.8216b
Average 40 80 70 42.5
Good 71 80.3 59.2 35.2
Very good 6 83.3 50 33.3
Attitude to screening Does not attend 60 76.7 0.8818d 51.7 0.0046d 45 0.0231d
Attends 53 75.5 77.4 24.5
Family history of cancer No 45 73.8 0.3829d 59.5 0.481d 38.1 0.8885d
Yes 66 80.9 66.2 36.8

n, group size;

b

Chi-squared test for trend;

d

Pearson's chi-squared test;

e

Fisher's exact test.