Table 1. Relative abundance of the main intestinal bacterial phyla reported for healthy equines (HE) and intestinal disease equines (IDE).
| Study group | HE | IDE | N° of equines evaluated (HE/IDE) | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Donkeys | Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes | Uninformed | 5/ 0 | Liu et al., 2019 |
| Sport horses | Spirochaetes, Tenericutes, Firmicutes | Uninformed | 185/ 0 | Mach et al., 2020 |
| Sport horses without or with diarrhea | Bacteoidetes, Verrucomicrobia, Firmicutes | Bacteroidetes, Proteobacterias, Firmicutes | 45/ 5 | McKinney et al., 2020 |
| Thoroughbred horses without or with colic | Bacteoidetes Firmicutes |
Firmicutes
Bacteroidetes |
24/ 28 | Park et al., 2021 |
| Horses managed at pasture | Bacteoidetes, Firmicutes, Spirochaetes | Uninformed | 7/ 0 | Salem et al., 2018 |
| Sport horses without or with colic | Bacteoidetes Firmicutes, Fibrobacteres |
Firmicutes
Bacteroidetes, Fibrobacteres |
5/ 9 | Salem et al., 2019 |
| Horses without or with colic | Bacteoidetes Firmicutes, Fibrobacteres |
Firmicutes
Bacteroidetes, Fibrobacteres |
30/ 17 | Stewart et al., 2018 |
| Horses with colic | Uninformed | Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes, Spirochaetes | 0/ 17 | Stewart et al., 2020 |
| Horses without or with colic |
Firmicutes
Bacteroidetes, Proteobacteria |
Bacteoidetes Firmicutes, Proteobacteria | 6/ 10 | Costa et al., 2012 |