. 2022 Apr 7;9(17):2105904. doi: 10.1002/advs.202105904

Table 1.

Examples of commercial kits that are available to market for virus detection

Detection	Test kits	Target	Method	Amplification	Sensitivity ^a)	Time to result [min] ^b)	Manufacturer	Website
HIV‐1/HIV‐2 p24	RocheElecsys HIV Combi PT	p24 antigen	Sandwich ELISA	N/A	≤2 IU mL⁻¹	27	Roche	www.roche.com
Dengue (serotype 1–4)	Abcam human anti‐dengue virus IgG ELISA	IgG	Indirect immunoassay	N/A	>90%	90	Abcam	www.abcam.cn
HBV	Bayer ADVIA Centaur HCV assay	HBsAg	Chemiluminescent immunoassay	N/A	0.12 ng mL⁻¹	29	Bayer	www.bayer.com
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)	Anti‐Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) IgM ELISA kit	RSV IgM	Enzyme immunoassay	N/A	N/A	90	Antibodies	www.antibodies‐online.cn
Avian influenza	ID Screen influenza competitive subtype‐specific kits	N/A	Competitive ELISA	N/A	93%	150	ID	www.id‐vet.com
ZIKV	TaqPath Zika Virus kit	N/A	Nucleic acid amplification	RT‐PCR	1 copies mL⁻¹	<1 h	Thermofisher	www.thermofisher.com
MERS‐CoV	RealStar MERS‐CoV Kit	N‐gene	Nucleic acid amplification	RT‐PCR	2.8 × 10⁻³ PFU	<1 h	Altona	www.altona‐diagnostics.com
2019‐nCoV, SARS‐CoV	QIAGEN One‐Step RT‐PCR Kit (2019‐nCoV, SARS‐CoV)	E gene	Nucleic acid amplification	RT‐PCR	5.2 copies mL⁻¹	<30 min	QIAGEN	www.Qiagen.com
		N gene			8.3 copies mL⁻¹
Influenza virus	ABI 7500 influenza A‐kit	M gene	Nucleic acid amplification	RT‐PCR	10–100 copies mL⁻¹	<30 min	Thermofisher	www.thermofisher.com
RSV	BioRad virus RT‐PCR Kit	F gene of RSV	Nucleic acid amplification	RT‐PCR	1.4 × 10–1.4 × 10⁶ pg mL⁻¹	3.5–4 h	Bio‐Rad	www.bio‐rad.com
HAdV HIV‐1 SARS‐CoV‐2 HSV1/HSV2	Altona RealStar Adenovirus PCR Kit 1.0 NucliSens HIV‐1 EasyQ 2.0 SARS‐CoV‐2 visual RT‐LAMP kit BD Viper LT	HAdV (hexon) N/A N gene N/A	Nucleic acid amplification Nucleic acid amplification Dye method Fluorescent energy transfer	One‐Step RT‐PCR NASBA LAMP SDA	<1.7 log₁₀ copies mL⁻¹ 10 copies mL^‐1 10 copies mL⁻¹ 96.8%	2 h <3 h 40 min <4.5 h	Altona Biomeriex Biorab BD	www.altona‐diagnostics.com www.biomerieux.com.cn www.biorab.com www.bd.com

^{^a)}

International unit: IU (WHO International Standard Unit); plaque‐forming units: PFU; tissue culture infective dose: TCID;

^{^b)}

time to result depends upon the particular assay.