TABLE 2.
All subjects (n=39), 56.4% females, median age 13.5 years (range 2–18, interquartile range 8–15) | Functional or laboratory results in detail | ||
---|---|---|---|
Symptoms | Cough | 19 (48.7%) | |
Dyspnoea at rest | 12 (30.8%) | ||
Exertional dyspnoea | 30 (76.9%) | ||
Chest pain | 7 (17.9%) | ||
Abnormal functional or laboratory results | Spirometry | 5 (13.2%) |
1 with mild reduction and 1 with moderate reduction of vital capacity 2 with mild obstruction on F‐V loop, with positive BDT, and 1 with moderate obstruction on F‐V loop, with negative BDT |
6MWT | 3 (8.8%) | Decline in oxygen saturation during 6MWT to 83%, 88% and 92% respectively | |
DLCO | 3 (11.5%) | Decline to 68%, 66% and 60% of predictive value, respectively | |
Chest X‐ray | 7 (18.9%) | 2 with basal limited infiltration, 5 with perihilar opacities | |
D‐dimers | 2 (8%) |
Girl with polymorphous symptoms without other abnormities and physiological result of repeated D‐dimers. Another girl (case 3 in Table 1). |
Data presented as numbers (percentages). F‐V loop, flow‐volume loop, BDT, standardised bronchodilatation test with 4 puffs of salbutamol, 6MWT, 6‐minute walk test, DLCO, diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide.